China’s Pork Industry Shifts Towards Leaner Pigs

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China’s Pork Industry Shifts Towards Leaner Pigs Amid Changing Consumer Preferences and Market Dynamics

Beijing, China – Monday, June 9, 2025 – China’s pork industry is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by a growing consumer preference for leaner meat. This shift is leading to a move away from traditional fattier pig breeds towards leaner Western varieties, with significant implications for domestic production and global trade.

Consumers in China are increasingly prioritizing health and cost, leading to a decline in overall pork consumption and a greater demand for lean cuts. This trend has spurred pig producers to focus on efficiency and productivity improvements, contributing to market consolidation as smaller farms exit the industry.

While overall pig meat imports (excluding offal) have seen a decline for the fourth consecutive year, imports of offal have continued to grow. This indicates a nuanced change in consumption habits and import strategies. China, the world’s largest pork producer and consumer, also manages its supply through government interventions, including adjustments to breeding sow targets to prevent oversupply and stabilize prices.

The industry also faces challenges from fluctuating domestic pig prices, a stagnating economy, and geopolitical tensions that can influence trade flows and sourcing decisions. Despite these complexities, China remains a crucial player in the global pork market, with its evolving preferences continuing to shape international trade dynamics.


Source Note: This article summarises information from various publicly available news and industry reports discussing trends in China’s pork industry, including preferences for leaner pigs and market implications.

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