22 Aug 2025
UK Beef Production Declines Amid Tight Cattle Supply Conditions
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Latest production figures from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs reveal UK beef output totalled 70,800 tonnes in July, representing an 8% year-on-year decline despite remaining stable month-on-month.
The data indicates prime cattle throughput reached 161,900 head, down 8% compared to July 2024, reflecting ongoing supply constraints that have characterised much of 2025. Year-to-date beef production now stands 5% below 2024 levels at 514,000 tonnes.
Market analysts note that average carcase weights increased to 348.1kg, up 3.4kg from June, potentially indicating producers are retaining cattle longer due to current price stability and relatively affordable feed costs.
The sheep sector showed contrasting trends, with July production falling 10% month-on-month to 20,700 tonnes but rising 10% year-on-year as new season lambs enter the market. Year-to-date sheep meat production remains 4% ahead of 2024 levels.