Mercosur Meat Surge Sparks Controversy in China

Chinese farmers and meat industry associations are complaining about the surge in foreign beef imports and the Ministry of Commerce has promised an investigation into the situation, according to Beijing government sources.

However the investigation is likely to take some eight months, but may be extended under special circumstances, according to a statement on the ministry’s website.

Any safeguard measures taken by the world’s biggest beef buyer can be expected to hurt top exporters and trade partners of China such as Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay, Mercosur block partners, and Australia.

Chinese Imports surged between 2019 and mid-2024, dealing a blow to the domestic industry, groups representing the animal husbandry sector from several top producing regions said the petitioners. China’s beef producers are struggling with huge losses after local prices plunged to multi-year year lows due to oversupply and sluggish consumption.

The latest investigation and any likely action could potentially hurt farmers and producers in Brazil, which accounts for almost half of China’s total beef imports. Even though Brazil has embraced closer ties with Beijing, it has also pushed back against a perceived deluge of cheap exports from China.

Brazil imposed new tariffs on various products from China and other Asian nations in October, including a duty increase on fibre optics and cables, iron and steel products, and electric vehicles.

MercoPress

AIMS Unveils New Logo and Website as Membership Grows

The Association of Independent Meat Suppliers (AIMS) has launched a revamped website and a modernised logo, signalling its continued growth and evolving role as a leading advocate for the meat and poultry industry.

The announcement comes as AIMS celebrates a significant rise in membership over the past year, welcoming businesses from diverse sectors, including meat manufacturing, catering butchers, pet food production, and egg packing.

Dr Jason Aldiss, Executive Director of AIMS, emphasised the organisation’s dedication to its members:
“Our expanding membership base reflects the trust businesses place in us to support their needs, from regulatory guidance to market insights. The refreshed branding and website embody our role as the ‘Voice of the Meat Industry.’ “

Tony Goodger, Head of Communications, described the rebranding as straightforward and effective:
“Our new logo and website were designed with clarity and purpose in mind. They demonstrate exactly who we are and what we do, much like our approach to member services.”

Innovative Member Services Driving Growth

AIMS has built its reputation on providing comprehensive, real-time support. Key services include:

  • Disease control updates and site security alerts, ensuring businesses are prepared and protected.
  • Market opportunity analysis for both domestic and international prospects.
  • 24/7 access to legal, technical, and veterinary expertise.

Additionally, the organisation’s in-depth market update reports and collaborative work with regulators have been highly praised by members.

Cross-Border Membership Expands

AIMS has also seen a rise in membership from businesses in the Republic of Ireland, highlighting its growing influence and ability to provide industry-leading support across borders.

Dr Aldiss expressed excitement about the future:
“As we enter 2025, we’re optimistic about what lies ahead. Our members can feel confident knowing we’ve got their backs in an ever-changing industry landscape.”

The new website is designed to provide easy access to these services while showcasing AIMS’ commitment to innovation and its role as a trusted ally for the meat and poultry sectors.

For more information, visit AIMS’ redesigned website at www.aims2001.co.uk

Updated Guidance on Meat from Bird Flu Control Zones

Guidance

Bird flu: rules on meat produced from poultry and farmed game birds originating in disease control zones

Available Here

Rules food businesses should follow for any meat produced from poultry or farmed game birds originating within a disease control zone.

Gov.uk

China Launches Probe into Beef Imports Amid Domestic Industry Struggles

China has initiated a probe into beef imports to determine if the surge in shipments from overseas has adversely affected the domestic industry, according to the Ministry of Commerce.

The investigation, requested by domestic industry associations, is expected to conclude within eight months but may be extended under special circumstances.

As the world’s largest beef buyer, any safeguard measures taken by China could impact major exporters such as Brazil, Argentina, and Australia. Following the announcement, shares of Brazil’s leading meat packers, including JBS SA, Marfrig Global Foods SA, and Minerva SA, experienced declines.

The surge in imports between 2019 and mid-2024 has significantly impacted the domestic industry, with groups representing the animal husbandry sector from several top-producing regions highlighting the challenges. China’s beef producers are facing substantial losses as local prices have plummeted to multi-year lows due to oversupply and sluggish consumption.

In October, Brazil imposed new tariffs on various products from China and other Asian nations, including increased duties on fibre optics and cables, as well as iron and steel products. The news led to a drop in shares of JBS by as much as 2.9% in Sao Paulo, while Marfrig tumbled 7.5% and Minerva fell 3.1%. China remains the largest market for Brazilian and Argentine beef and the fourth-largest for the US.

Original story by Irish Independent

 

 

 

Smithfield Traders Back New Market Plan

The City of London and Smithfield traders have agreed on a plan to move the market to a new location “within the M25” when the site closes.

The agreement comes after concerns that the historic Smithfield meat market and Billingsgate fish market would shut after the City of London Corporation voted to withdraw support for them.

The trader and City authorities have now agreed to find a “New Smithfield” market.

On Monday the Corporation and the Smithfield Market Tenants’ Association (SMTA) issued a joint statement pledging to create a new facility allowing the meat traders “to expand and modernise our businesses, as well as support the meat traders of the future”.

The statement said “the creation of a ‘New Smithfield’ will also ensure that the meat which passes through the current market site will continue to serve London and the South East”.

It said: “The timing of the construction of the new facility dovetails with the SMTA’s move from Smithfield in 2028/9, and there will therefore be minimal disruption to our supply chains during the transition period.

“For our part, the City Corporation will continue to work proactively with the SMTA to support a smooth transition.”

Tony Grew | BBC News

AIMS Criticises FSA Chair’s Stance on Meat Inspection Charges

The Association of Independent Meat Suppliers (AIMS) has strongly opposed recent comments made by Professor Susan Jebb, Chair of the Food Standards Agency (FSA), regarding the UK’s meat inspection charging system.

AIMS argues that Professor Jebb’s characterisation of the existing discount system as a “subsidy” is both misleading and harmful to the UK meat industry.

During last week’s FSA Board meeting, Professor Jebb suggested that the discount system for meat inspection charges effectively subsidises the UK meat sector. However, Dr Jason Aldiss, Head of External Affairs at AIMS, dismissed this claim, stating: “It is our view that Professor Jebb’s portrayal of the discount system as a subsidy demonstrates a profound misunderstanding of the regulatory framework.”

Meat Industry Costs and Trade Barriers

Dr Aldiss explained that the current discounts are essential to offset what he described as “excessively bureaucratic and duplicative” charges that impose “exorbitant costs” on meat businesses. “The current FSA charges to the UK meat sector are among the highest in the world and, in effect, act as a state-sponsored trade barrier. This places domestic producers at a significant disadvantage in international markets,” he added.

AIMS is advocating for a switch to a headage-based charging system, which would align with global standards. Dr Aldiss believes this alternative would provide a fairer and more transparent way of calculating inspection costs, better reflecting the scale of operations and supporting competitiveness and sustainability within the UK meat industry.

Meat Inspections and Food Safety

Professor Jebb’s assertion that meat inspections are a “vital consumer protective function” has also been challenged. Dr Aldiss pointed to the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), which has questioned the effectiveness of traditional meat inspection methods. According to EFSA, some current practices may fail to detect modern biological hazards and could even compromise food safety. “This raises critical questions about the allocation of resources and the necessity of current inspection protocols,” said Dr Aldiss.

Economic Impact on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

AIMS also rebuffed claims that meat inspection fees constitute only a minor cost to slaughterhouses. While these charges may seem small in relation to total turnover, Dr Aldiss emphasised their significant impact on net margins, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises. “The financial burden of these fees threatens the viability of numerous businesses, undermining the broader agricultural economy,” he stated.

Call for Public Funding of Meat Inspections

AIMS further argued that if meat inspections are truly essential for public health, they should be publicly funded rather than financed through charges imposed on the industry. “If meat inspections are deemed a vital consumer protection measure — a position increasingly at odds with the evidence — it stands to reason that their funding should come from public taxation. This would ensure public health objectives are achieved without compromising the economic stability of the meat sector,” Dr Aldiss concluded.

The debate over meat inspection charges highlights ongoing tensions between regulatory authorities and industry stakeholders. AIMS is calling for urgent reforms to create a fairer, more sustainable system for UK meat producers, ensuring competitiveness in global markets while maintaining food safety standards.

Millers of Speyside Abattoir to Focus Solely on Beef Slaughtering Amid Rising Costs

The Millers of Speyside abattoir in Grantown will transition to solely a beef slaughtering facility starting next year. Managing director Sandy Milne cited labour shortages and rising operational costs as the primary reasons for this shift, making it necessary to streamline the business.

As part of this change, the abattoir will no longer offer private kill services for pork and lamb. However, arrangements have been made for pig private slaughter at Brechin abattoir when required. Milne explained that the business is outsourcing the supply of lamb and pork for their retail butchery customers and will focus exclusively on beef slaughtering from the start of the year.

Milne emphasized that the shortage of experienced labour and increasing running costs necessitated this decision. While private kill services for pork and lamb will be discontinued, the abattoir will continue to provide private kill facilities for cattle.

Original story by Keith Findlay | The Press and Journal

 

 

A year in review: the Australian cattle market

Key points:

  • Stability has returned to the cattle market, reflecting the balancing act between supply and demand.
  • Market confidence has continued to trend upward despite the weather conditions in Victoria and SA.
  • Slaughter has been very consistent and remains the highlight of the year.

After a turbulent 2023, the cattle market got back on its feet during 2024. The beef herd has now reached maturity, leading to more beef in domestic and international markets. 2024 has been marked by three key themes:

  1. Stability
  2. Confidence
  3. Stronger supply.

Stability

Without a doubt, the cattle market has stabilised – reflecting the balancing act between supply and demand which are influenced by weather, overall confidence and increased female slaughter, among many other factors.

Prices over the last 12 months have lifted by 20–39%, indicating the recovery of the market from the challenging conditions in 2023. The current prices are now tracking 1–20% below the 10-year average and reflect the substantial recovery the cattle market has shown over a short period of time.

Over the last year, Australia experienced two different seasonal conditions split across the south and the north. The seasonal conditions in pastoral regions in SA and western Victoria drove increased turn-off. As a result, NSW and Queensland producers benefited from this turn-off due to their favourable seasonal conditions.

See also: A year in review: the Australian sheep and lamb market

Confidence

Market confidence has certainly shifted from last year – many would say last year was the first time in a long time that producers made a decision based on a forecast rather than actual weather events. This confidence influenced buying behaviour; however, despite poor conditions in Victoria and SA, prices remained strong due to demand from NSW and Queensland producers.

All eyes have been on the global market, particularly the United States, which has recorded the lowest cattle herd in about 70 years. This has driven high cattle prices and thus increased the volume exported.

Stronger supply

Supply has remained steady over the past 12 months, with weekly slaughter capacity averaging 130,000 head a week according to the National Livestock Reporting Service (NLRS). The second half of the year averaged slightly higher at 140,000 head a week. Slaughter in 2024 is tracking just above the 10-year average and is around 16% above the 5-year average.

Processing capacity has increased by around 20% over the past four years, indicating the impact of the Pacific Australian Labour Mobility (PALM) scheme and other labour schemes which have significantly grown processing capacity.

Attribute to Emily Tan, MLA Market Information Analyst

Another Arrest in Food Crime Probe

NFCU officers, together with Dyfed-Powys Police, attended a farm in Wales on Wednesday 4 December 2024 and arrested one man.  

The arrest is linked to five earlier arrests made in London, in connection with seizures of suspected illegal meat on Monday 25 November 2024.

The man was interviewed by NFCU officers and has been released under investigation.

See also: Five Arrested in Food Crime Probe

“Officers from the National Food Crime Unit, working with Dyfed-Powys Police, arrested a 52 year old man from West Wales on suspicion of conspiracy to supply unfit meat, as part of an investigation into alleged illegal and unsafe meat.

Smokies are a food safety issue as they aren’t produced under hygienic conditions, and they are illegal because the meat still has its skin on and lacks traceability. We are advising people to steer clear of sheep meat produced in this way as it may be a health risk, and to contact their local Trading Standards or us if they suspect smokies are being produced or sold.

If we find any unsafe food on the market, we will take action to protect the public. If you suspect food crime, report it to Food Crime Confidential always available on food.gov.uk or by phoning 0800 028 1180.”

Neil Castle, Deputy Head of the FSA’s NFCU

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