Climate crisis: Farmers warn of danger of blaming UK livestock

Farmers have warned of the dangers of focusing on UK livestock production or ‘inappropriate’ tree planting as ways to tackle the climate crisis.

Addressing the key findings in the latest Committee on Climate Change report, the Farmers’ Union of Wales warned that ‘agriculture alone can’t fix the problem’.

The report highlighted issues such as the need for a strong UK food production sector and the dangers of delivering emissions reductions at the expense of increasing reliance on food imported from countries with greater carbon footprints.

Agriculture is currently responsible for around 10% of UK emissions, with methane from livestock production making up just over half of this figure.

By comparison, transport and energy make up around a half of all UK emissions.

FUW president Glyn Roberts said: “This means that if we stopped producing food completely in the UK, 90 percent of the problem would still be there.

“Agriculture alone can’t fix the global problem and it will take each and every single one of us to take a hard look at what we consume and produce in terms of food, energy, electronics, motoring, travel and make adjustments.

“Farmers want to and are playing their part, and as acknowledged by the Committee switching away from Welsh and UK produced red meat would increase the nation’s carbon footprint because we have some of the lowest greenhouse gas emissions of meat reared anywhere in the world.”

 

China lifts 30-month age restriction on US beef imports

China and the US have signed an agreement whereby the Asian country will remove the 30-month age limit for beef it imports from the US.

The ‘Phase 1′ Trade Agreement between the US and China – signed by Donald Trump last week – will also see China recognise the US’ beef and beef products traceability system.

The agreement covers agricultural and food products moving between the two countries, across several sectors.

Under the agreement, the US will also commit to “meeting or exceeding” the requirements for maintaining ‘negligible risk status’ for bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). In return, China has committed to not impose import restrictions on US beef products as long as the latter country’s BSE status doesn’t change.

In terms of hormones, China will adopt ‘maximum residue levels’ for three hormones used in US beef cattle.

For the importation of live breeding cattle, the agreement states that, within one month of its coming into force, the two countries will “commence technical discussions” on preparing a US export health certificate, with a view to begin trading in live breeding cattle “as soon as possible”.

 

Charles O’Donnell

EU suspends imports of Ukrainian poultry meat

KIEV (Reuters) – The European Union has suspended imports of Ukrainian poultry meat and related products after Kiev reported an outbreak of highly pathogenic bird flu, the state food safety and consumer protection service said on Thursday.

The outbreak, the first such outbreak in nearly three years, was registered on a farm in the west-central part of the country.

Ukraine is a major European poultry meat exporters.

 

Reporting by Pavel Polityuk; editing by Jason Neely

Stillman’s (Somerset) Ltd denies five charges of breaching safety and hygiene laws

THE owners of a slaughter house on the edge of Taunton have been accused of five serious breaches of safety and hygiene laws.

Stillman’s (Somerset) Ltd are contesting the charges relating to its operation at Staplegrove Mills, Staplegrove.

The case was mentioned at Taunton Magistrates’ Courts yesterday (Tuesday) and the defendant faces a five-day trial starting at the same court on Monday, February 3.

Stillman’s (Somerset) Ltd, based at Foxhill Farm, Blackborough, Cullompton, is accused of committing four of the offences between February 11 and 13 last year. The fifth count dates from February 15 to 18 last year.

All counts, which are denied by the company, relate to alleged breaches of the Safety and Hygiene (England) Regulations 2013.

Stillman’s is accused of:

*placing on the market a product of animal origin that is part of a detained pig carcase without a health mark;

*failing to ensure that post mortem inspection of all slaughtered animals is carried out under suitable conditions by removing the detention tape and cutting a pig carcase without the permission of the competent authority;

*failed to comply with a requirement that until post mortem inspection is complete, parts of a slaughtered animal must remain identifiable as belonging to a given carcase by cutting and removing parts of a detained pig carcase prior to post mortem inspection being carried out;

*did not have in place systems and procedures to identify food business operators from who they had received and to who they had delivered products of animal origin by allowing parts of a detained pig carcase to leave the establishment without the commercial document;

*failed to give a named person assistance or information which that person may reasonably require of them for the performance or their functions under the hygiene regulations by furnishing that person information known to be false or misleading by producing an invoice with false or misleading information.

As well as its abattoir at Staplegrove and head office in Cullompton, Stillman’s has butcher’s shops in Tiverton and Taunton. The charges relate to alleged incidents at the Staplegrove abattoir.

 

Phil Hill

Italy seizes 9.5 tonnes of Chinese pork to prevent African swine fever contagion

MILAN (Reuters) – Italy’s tax police seized and destroyed 9.5 tonnes of pork from China which was banned by the Health Ministry after African swine fever broke out in the Asian country, police in the northeastern city of Padoa said on Wednesday.

The illegally-imported pig meat was hidden under a shipment of vegetables from China in a storage facility near Padoa managed by a Chinese citizen.

The load of pork was destroyed and the man was charged with smuggling, trade in harmful foodstuffs and spreading of animal diseases, police added.

China said on Wednesday it found African swine fever virus in 5% of slaughterhouse samples.

Germany and Poland discuss new action to prevent swine fever

HAMBURG (Reuters) – Germany and Poland are discussing new action to prevent the spread of the pig disease African swine fever (ASF) in wild boars in Poland close to the German border including border fences and increased hunting of the animals, Germany’s agriculture ministry said on Tuesday.

Poland recorded 55 outbreaks of ASF in wild boars in December, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) said. The disease was found only 30 kilometers from Germany, one of Europes major pork exporters.

ASF is harmless to humans but often deadly in pigs. It originated in Africa before spreading to Europe and Asia and has already killed hundreds of million pigs, while reshaping global meat and feed markets.

Asian countries including China regularly impose import bans on pork from regions where it has been discovered, causing huge loss of business for meat exporters. Wild boars are spreading ASF and there are fears infected animals could bring the disease into Germany, threatening Germany’s huge pork exports to China.

Germany’s agriculture minister Julia Kloeckner and Polish agriculture minister Jan Krzysztof Ardanowski met in Berlin and agreed new measures to jointly contain the ASF outbreak in Poland and prevent it spreading to Germany, the German agriculture ministry said.

“Discussions include setting up a fenced corridor along the border to prevent infected wild boar moving into Germany,” the ministry said.

The two countries will discuss whether Germany’s civil defense force should help setting up fencing.

German regional state governments in Brandenburg and Saxony have already started building fences along the Polish border in an attempt to stop infected wild boar roaming into Germany.

The two ministers also agreed to prepare a joint statement about “a drastic reduction in the wild boar density, for example through shooting as an effective preventative measure.”

Germany has already relaxed some restrictions on wild boar hunting.

Germany’s government is also considering new regulations allowing temporary anti-wild boar fencing to be set up to seal off an area should a case be found in Germany, the ministry added.

 

Reporting by Michael Hogan, editing by Louise Heavens

Supermarket deal sees Simon Howie haggis sold across UK

Perthshire butcher Simon Howie is toasting the growing popularity of haggis across the UK as the company lands a six figure deal which will see company’s tradional dish on supermarket shelves in England and Wales.

The contract with Tesco, worth £670,000, will see the firm’s haggis in premium positions across the retailing giant’s 776 stores across England and Wales for the first time.

England and Wales now accounts for 60% of Simon Howie’s haggis sales – an increase of 6% from the previous year.

Howie’s market share of haggis now stands at 53% of all haggis sold during the traditional Burns night celebrations, with the company set to deliver the equivalent of 3.5 million individual portions – beating the previous record set for sales in 2019 by 200,000.

Simon Howie is also toasting a growing taste for the savoury pudding south of the border, with 60% of their haggis now sold in England and Wales, up 6% from the previous year.

 

Lab-grown meat producer Memphis Meats raises $161 million in funding led by SoftBank

(Reuters) – Lab-grown meat producer Memphis Meats said on Wednesday it raised $161 million in a funding round led by Japan’s SoftBank Group, Singapore’s wealth fund Temasek Holdings and Norwest Venture Partners.

The company said the latest round took total funding to over $180 million and drew investment from new and existing investors such as Bill Gates, Richard Branson and meat producer Tyson Foods

The company did not disclose the valuation at which the funding was made.

Memphis Meats makes its products from animal cells in labs, differing from companies like Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods, which develop their meat alternatives from plant-based proteins.

Berkley, California-based Memphis Meats said it would use the funds to build a pilot production facility and launch new products.

Plant-based meat and other meat alternatives are soaring in popularity, with millennials and Gen Z consumers increasingly shunning beef, poultry and pork for environmental and health reasons.

The Hong Kong businessman behind Omnipork, is trying to convince a billion people to embrace a meat replacement.

For a guy in the food industry, David Yeung talks a lot about how gross food can be. Specifically, pork, the most popular meat in China. Industrial hogs are bred in harsh conditions—packed together in pens, sometimes eating contaminated garbage—and the 41-year-old Hong Kong businessman and restaurateur was not surprised by the massive pig die-offs triggered last year by the swine fever epidemic. 

“The pig is also a huge source of carbon emissions and water pollution,” he says on a recent morning, sitting in a pink chair in one of his restaurants, Kind Kitchen. “The unsustainable manufacturing, the exponential growth, the hormone injections, the cramming into unlivable environments,” he says.

Obsessed with climate change, Yeung spends much of his time organizing events, delivering speeches, and making media appearances across Asia. It can sometimes seem as if he’s on the campaign trail, and in a sense, he is: He’s running on a platform of eating fewer pigs, and he wants people in China to vote with the $118 billion spent each year in the planet’s biggest pork market.

Yeung is a pioneer of a new kind of protein, a plant-based product called Omnipork that tastes like pork. “We’re looking at a collective survival issue of the planet,” Yeung says. “Pork today becomes a very urgent issue.”

 

Blake Schmidt

Boost in UK beef exports while imports drop

UK beef exports increased by nearly a quarter for the year ending November 2019 while imports plummeted, the latest figures show.

The latest figures published by HMRC showed that in November, UK beef trade continued to follow the trends recorded for most of the year.

UK beef exports increased by 23% on year, while imports were down by 23% on the year.

 

Analysing the figures, AHDB says UK’s beef export market has continued to perform well for another month.

In November, shipments of fresh/frozen beef were up by 23% on the year, at 12,800 tonnes.

Throughout 2019, beef exports have continued to track above 2018 levels. In the year to November, exports totalled 125,600 tonnes, almost 25% more than in the previous year.

AHDB adds that the rise in value terms has not been as marked, increasing by only 8% over the same period, as export prices have been 14% lower. Shipments to all major destinations increased.

Looking at imports, UK fresh and frozen beef imports in November totalled 19,900 tonnes, 23% below the previous year.

As such, in the year to November, UK imports totalled 224,500 head, 15% less than during the same period in the previous year.

 

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